If you are facing criminal charges, it can be tempting to consider handling the case on your own—especially if the offense seems minor, money is tight and/or if you believe the truth is on your side. However, a “DIY” approach to criminal defense is rarely wise and often leads to negative consequences that can follow someone for years. As a result, you’re going to want to think twice about “going it alone.”
Criminal law is complex. There are specific rules that someone presenting a defense needs to understand inside and out, including many governing how evidence is introduced, how charges can be challenged and what defenses are legally recognized. A person without legal training may not understand the technicalities involved, which can lead to missed opportunities to reduce or dismiss charges. Even something as basic as missing a filing deadline or saying the wrong thing in court can damage a case beyond repair.
Aren’t there protections in place for self-represented defendants?
Unfortunately, the system is not structured in favor of so-called pro se (self-represented) defendants. Judges and prosecutors are not legally responsible for helping defendants build a defense. They expect individuals to know the law and follow court procedures. As a result, if you don’t hire a legal team, you’ll be left to interpret unfamiliar legal language, navigate courtroom strategy and manage high-stakes negotiations on your own. That kind of pressure can be overwhelming, and mistakes made as a result of inexperience can lead to negative outcomes that may otherwise be preventable.
Even if a plea deal is on the table, speaking with a defense attorney is wise, as they can help you in determining whether it’s fair or in your best interest. Prosecutors may offer deals that sound lenient on the surface but ultimately result in long-term consequences like a permanent criminal record, loss of professional licenses and/or immigration problems. You don’t want to leave anything like that to chance.
At the end of the day, if you’re facing charges related to serious allegations, the stakes of your situation are too high to go it alone.